Prostatitis in men: signs, medicines than to treat

causes of prostatitis in men

Prostatitis - the disease is extremely unpleasant.

And especially taking into account how important any man feels his leadership and superiority in everything, problems in sexual life can very negatively affect mental health, self -confidence and will to victory as a whole.Therefore, the disease of prostatitis is very important to recognize, cure in time, and even better - not to be allowed at all.Treatment of prostatitis in men with drugs is most effective, but cannot always help.Moreover, this is important for any man, without exception, who has reached the age of 30-35 years, since it is then that he falls at the risk group of this disease.At the same time, the disease can manifest in various forms, have different symptoms of manifestations - and therefore it is very important for the prevention of regularly visit a doctor.

But first of all, you need to figure out what this disease is of.And for this it is worth turning to the knowledge of medicine and anatomy.The word "prostatitis" has Latin origin - prostatis.If you disassemble literally, then Prostate (it was from this word that it got its name) is the prostate iron, and itis is inflammation.That is, prostatitis occurs as a result of infection entering the prostate.This happens quite often, because this iron is located in such a place that bacteria from the intestines, bladder, through blood or lymph can easily penetrate into it.And this often happens, but in most cases a man’s body successfully copes with this.In order for prostatitis - the presence of additional factors is required.

The causes of prostatitis

The causes of this disease can be different, there are many factors and nuances that entail inflammation of the prostate.However, there is the main cause of this disease.These are pathogenic microbes that penetrate the prostate, begin with active life, corroding and destroying tissues from the inside - and thereby causing an inflammatory process.

Moreover, depending on the nature of the disease and on the form in which it proceeds inflammation in different ways.In some cases, it develops rapidly and is accompanied by acute pain, and sometimes the infection gradually destroys the tissue, starting the process of the disease, which can continue even if the infection itself is eliminated.

The infection in the prostate gland penetrates the rising path.Most often - through the urethra, especially with diseases of the genitourinary system.In some cases - through blood and lymph, from the infected organs of the pelvis.Thus, the prostate gland is infected.

There are several factors that can affect the occurrence of inflammation:

What is prostatitis in men
  • Infectious diseases of the genitourinary system.
  • Sexually transmitted diseases and infections that are transmitted sexually.
  • Excessive hypothermia of the body, especially in the winter season.
  • A decrease in the protective functions of the body, when immunity does not cope with the infection.
  • Stagnant phenomena and a significant violation of the circulatory organs in the pelvis, which occurs mainly during seated work and the absence of proper physical activity.
  • Unregular sex life and prolonged abstinence (since the natural massage of the prostate gland is carried out with ejaculation).
  • Excessive sex life also often causes inflammatory processes in the prostate gland.
  • Obtaining a genital organs or perineum.Mostocyclists and cyclists, as well as motorists, are most often damaged.
  • Alcohol abuse and smoking.Such bad habits arise serious violations in the work of the body as a whole and in particular - lead to edema in the area of the prostate gland.
  • An unbalanced and unhealthy nutrition can also cause prostatitis, since due to the disadvantages of vitamins and trace elements, the work of the immune system is violated.
  • Psychological and physical overloads that cause stress in the body.
  • Allergic reactions.
  • Disorders in the work of the hormonal system.
  • Problems with stools (regular and frequent constipation).

However, all of the above factors do not mean at all that if a man is a driver who, in winter, loves to ski or an office worker, spending his entire working day in a sitting position, then he certainly has inflammation of the prostate gland.This only means that with such risk factors, he needs to regularly undergo an examination, which will help to identify the beginning of the inflammatory process.It is advisable to do this at least once every six months, since prevention will cost much cheaper and safer than full and long treatment.

Types of prostatitis

Doctors distinguish several forms of prostatitis.

Types and forms of prostatitis in men
  • Chronic bacterial- Inflammation of the prostate, which occurs in a chronic form, is usually caused by a bacterial infection, which persists for a long time.The diagnosis of this form of prostatitis is made if the corresponding bacteria are found in the prostate secret sample.
  • Chronic abacterial prostatitis- Chronic inflammation of the prostate, which is non -infection, that is, bacteria are not detected during sample.The development of this type of prostatitis proceeds mainly due to autoimmune lesions of the tissues of the prostate.
  • Prostatitis in acute form- This is a special form that is characterized by chronic pains.They are localized mainly in the genitals.These pains are the main and main symptom of prostatitis.
  • Asymptomatic- This is the most unpleasant form that is difficult to diagnose and proceeds without symptoms.It can be determined only during regular preventive examinations.

Symptoms

The very first and obvious symptom that may indicate the occurrence of inflammation of the prostate gland is difficulty in urination and painful sensations in these moments.If such sensations arise, you certainly need to immediately consult a doctor and check the presence of an infection.The same thing if the urge to urinate becomes excessively frequent and the bladder is emptied in small portions.

It is especially important to pay attention to any changes and unusual sensations of the body, taking into account the fact that often inflammatory processes begin to occur completely asymptomatic and gradually turn into a chronic form.And such a disease is much more difficult to treat, because even after removing the infection, the development of prostatitis itself can continue.

Acute prostatitis is much easier to determine.Since in this case it manifests itself sharply and suddenly.But it is worth remembering that each man in the disease can occur completely differently, everything is very individual.

Symptoms of acute prostatitis, which are the main symptoms indicating the inflammation of the prostate:

How prostatitis manifests itself in men
  • Painful sensations when urinating.
  • Frequent urges to empty the bladder.
  • Painful sensations in the perineum.And not only in the genitals, but also in the anus and in the sacrum.
  • Disorders of potency.
  • If the act of defecation is accompanied by pain.
  • The weakened state of the body and a sense of malaise.
  • Fever.
  • Enhanced inexplicable sweating.
  • A constant sensation of a complete bladder.
  • During defecation from the urethra, concomitant discharge occurs.
  • An unstable emotional state, irritability.

It is not at all necessary that the man be manifested by all the symptoms at once, since each organism is individual.Therefore, manifestations can be completely different.One of the most relevant symptoms after which it is necessary to check whether the presence of an inflammatory process is a violation of potency.This can be both a problem with an erection and premature ejaculation, and in some cases - the lack of sexual desire in principle.But you should not worry about this - as soon as the underlying disease is cured, all these problems will pass on their own.

Diagnostics

To make an accurate diagnosis and determine the presence of the disease, you must consult a urologist.Since this cannot be done independently, and if you start an inflammatory process, you can provoke serious complications.

An approximate algorithm by which diagnosis is performed is the following:

  1. Inspection of a doctor, which makes a general clinical assessment of the condition.
  2. Urine analysis (usually a general analysis is carried out for microflora).
  3. An examination aimed at identifying diseases that are transmitted sexually.
  4. Ways to diagnose prostatitis
  5. Identification of the presence or absence of infection, using a stroke from the urethra.
  6. Ejaculate analysis.
  7. Ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs.
  8. Urography.
  9. In some cases, a biopsy, if there is a suspicion of prostate cancer.

After all of the above studies, the trial treatment of infection is performed if inflammation was detected.And already on the basis of all these data, the doctor compiles a further treatment for prostatitis.

Often, a question arises of chronic prostatitis whether it is possible to cure.Reviews of doctors on this subject are very comforting, it is quite possible to treat.

Treatment

The disease itself is very difficult and causes great difficulties in treatment for doctors.However, this does not mean at all that the doctor cannot do anything.The disease is quite cured and very quickly can relieve symptoms and help the patient.Using a cure for prostatitis in men, you can very quickly alleviate the unpleasant sensations.In addition, modern medicine is capable of a lot, including creating a stable remission.True, the patient himself directly depends on how all treatment will occur.It is necessary to clearly and implicitly comply with all the recommendations that were prescribed by a doctor, since otherwise you can not achieve the desired result.But in order to guarantee a cure, it is very important to verify the professionalism of the doctor, since the process itself, the treatment regimen of prostatitis should be very competently compiled, otherwise it will be difficult to achieve effectiveness.

A set of measures taken for the treatment of prostatitis usually includes the following procedures:

Antibiotic therapy

drugs for prostatitis

Since prostatitis is an inflammation caused by an infection of the prostate, the main thing in its treatment is its suppression.Therefore, prostatitis is treated with antibiotics.It is difficult to highlight the best cure for prostatitis, since everything is purely individual.To date, in order to cure chronic prostatitis, doctors resort to the use of drugs in the macrolides group.Their main action lies in the fact that the formation of protein is blocked in bacteria, thereby disrupting the possibility of vital activity.Although in some cases other drugs are used.The attending physician selects the drug and draws up a treatment regimen with its help taking into account individual characteristics, therefore, the dosage and choice of the medicine itself in each individual case will not be the same.

On average, the course of taking antibiotics itself is approximately 2 weeks.But all again depends on the individual feature of each individual patient.After this time, a repeated complete inspection and conduct of research is usually carried out to establish whether it is necessary to stop treatment or change its scheme.Medicines for prostatitis for men are one of the main ways to combat inflammation of the prostate.However, not the only one.

Massage

Massage is a very effective tool for both prevention and treatment of prostatitis.Since one of the main causes of its occurrence is stagnation, massage allows them to eliminate them.Due to the improvement of blood microcirculation in the genitals and drainage, the secrets of the prostate are generally improved and treatment is much more successful, recovery occurs faster.Prostate massage can be performed both independently and at the doctor.Among the methods, microchercs, egg massage, direct effect on the prostate through the anus can be distinguished.But there are some restrictions.Since such a massage is a certain physical effect, it is not recommended if prostatitis occurs in acute form, as well as with hemorrhoids, cracks and other diseases of the rectum.Massage is very often prescribed in addition to antibiotic therapy, since it has repeatedly proved its effectiveness in the treatment of this difficult disease.Treatment of prostatitis with massage is very often included in the complex of measures to get rid of this unpleasant disease.

In addition to massage, the treatment of prostatitis at home includes the implementation of the complex or individual gymnastic exercises that will help normalize blood circulation in the pelvic organs and thereby contribute to rapid cure.

Physiotherapy

Additionally, physiotherapeutic procedures are prescribed for the treatment of prostatitis, which are also able to effectively cope with the treatment of this disease.It helps to improve tissue trophism, blood circulation in the prostate.To carry out these procedures, one or another device for the treatment of prostatitis is used.Among the methods and measures of physiotherapy, you can distinguish magnetically and laser therapy, electrophoresis, the adoption of warm baths, diadimeophoresis, ultrasonic phonophoresis.In some cases, the use of mud baths is very effective.Another physiotherapeutic procedure for the treatment of prostatitis is the use of enemas with various compounds.For example, using mineral waters.

Using each individual apparatus for the treatment of prostatitis, you should remember that you need to be very careful so as not to cause any damage.

Phytotherapy

It is usually also used in addition to the main course of treatment.With the help of phytotettrapy, prostatitis is treated in men at home, but in no case can it replace the main intake of antibiotics.Taking decoctions of herbs and biologically active additives helps the body strengthen the immune system, thereby increasing the protective properties of the body and contributing to the possibility of successful combating infection.With the help of herbal medicine, it is precisely the treatment of chronic prostatitis with folk remedies.This type of therapy is a good addition to the main treatment, because due to the effects of certain herbs, the blood circulation of the pelvic organs and the body as a whole can increase the resistance of the infection.

Psychotherapy

Often the occurrence of prostatitis is psychosomatic.And it happens that even using the tablets from prostatitis, it does not work out to achieve the desired effect.In addition, very often prostatitis causes serious disorders in the sexual sphere of a man’s life, which often leads him to an unstable psycho -emotional state.Psychotherapy is aimed just to cope with these crisis moments and remain a full -fledged personality.Very often, men begin to be extremely not confident in themselves from such health problems, which greatly affects all areas of life.It is very important to combine methods for treating prostatitis with competent psychological work with the patient.There are frequent cases when the cure was much more effective after the man went through a course of psychotherapy and coped with a number of very difficult internal problems.Therefore, this type of therapy is no less important for a successful cure than the rest.

Surgery

Surgical treatment of prostatitis in men

In especially complex and advanced cases, it may be necessary to resort to the help of a surgeon.A narrowing of the urethra may occur, prostate abscesses occur.Sometimes it is required to cut it with adenoma.All this happens if diagnostics and proper treatment were not carried out in time.Then complications begin - and such an intervention is already required.In particularly difficult cases, an operation to remove prostate may be required.In order to prevent such consequences, it is necessary to regularly carry out preventive measures, visit a doctor every six months.

Immunity correction

Since inflammation occurs due to the fact that the body could not cope with the infection on its own, in order to conduct effective treatment of inflammation of the prostate, it is necessary to strengthen immunity.In addition, if unsuccessful treatment with antibiotics has already been carried out before, then the immune system is in a weakened state, and even more so needs to be further strengthened.In addition, such therapy is very positively affecting the prevention of re -development of prostatitis after its cure.

The method of treatment can simply take additional vitamins or trace elements.The best method will be an appeal to the immunologist who will conduct all the necessary tests and prescribe exactly what the body lacks to successfully work and increase protective functions.Then drugs for the treatment of prostatitis will be most effective.

Nutrition

In addition to general therapy, especially if the treatment of chronic prostatitis is performed, certain adjustments to the regime and diet are made.In this case, there are no common schemes, in each individual case, their restrictions or additions are introduced.It depends on both the form of the course of the disease, and on the body of the man himself.

Power supply correction for prostatitis

But there are still a number of basic requirements that are introduced without fail.Moreover, it is desirable to observe them immediately, as soon as a suspicion of prostatitis appeared.Such restrictions include the refusal of alcohol primarily.Since it destructively acts on the body and can provoke a sharp development of inflammation.So it is necessary to limit the use of salt in the daily diet.And to ensure the daily intake of fluid into the body - at least 1.5 liters.

In any case, the diet must be rebuilt so that fresh vegetables and fruits are based on it, and the rest of the products are already in addition to them.If an exacerbation occurs, then it is advisable to refuse fried foods and steam everything.Protein foods - meat, fish and chicken, for the period of exacerbation of inflammation, it is also advisable to exclude from the diet, gradually returning them as the condition improves.

There are also a number of products that adversely affect the prostate and therefore, for the period of treatment, they are advised, if not excluded, then at least significantly reduce the use.Such products include:

  • Tea and coffee-due to the high content of caffeine.Sometimes cocoa is also included in this group.
  • Any canned food, smoked meats, salting and too sharp or spicy dishes should also be excluded.
  • Any animal fats, including in broths.
  • Cabbage and all legumes can cause fermentation in the intestines, and therefore they should also be excluded from the diet.
  • Bakery products, especially wheat flour - for the same reason.

The doctor will additionally say what exactly needs to be changed in the diet.

Folk treatment

You can also treat prostatitis with folk remedies, which is also quite effective.But at the same time, it is necessary to consult a doctor in advance and proceed to such treatment only with his consent.There are a lot of folk recipe - it can be either the use of individual products, for example, propolis or pumpkin seeds, and the creation of special products, tinctures, candles.

Treatment of prostatitis with folk remedies can be a very effective addition to drugs for the treatment of prostatitis.But in no case can you self -medicate.

Prevention

Prevention of the development of prostatitis

The main preventive measure of any disease is attention to your own health.In order to prevent the development of inflammation of the prostate, you should just try to avoid factors that can cause its occurrence.Namely - do not hypothermia, monitor your nutrition and lifestyle, regularly engage in physical activity, prevent sexually transmitted infections.As well as regularly lead a sex life with a permanent partner, immediately treat any infections, especially the pelvic organs.

But the best preventive measure is still a regular visit to the doctor.Since it often happens that prostatitis occurs completely asymptomatic and if it is not diagnosed in time, then it will be much more difficult to cure in the future.Therefore, you should not forget about such an extent and visit a doctor at least once every six months.